Bird fact sheets | Field of Mars EEC
Explore bird fact sheets about Australian birds, including parrots, honeyeaters, kookaburras, owls, waterbirds and other birds found in NSW environments. These student-friendly resources explain bird behaviour, habitats, diets, adaptations and ecological roles.
Browse bird fact sheets by group
Birds can be grouped by how they feed, where they live and the adaptations they use to survive.
Jump to a group: Learn about birds | Nectar feeders | Seed eaters | Insect eaters | Waterbirds | Birds of prey | Learn with us
Learn about birds
Birds fact sheet
Learn about birds, their adaptations, life cycles, habitats and important roles in healthy ecosystems.
Nectar feeders
These birds visit flowers to feed on nectar. Some help move pollen between flowers as they feed.
Eastern spinebill fact sheet
A small nectar-feeding bird with a curved beak that helps pollinate native flowers in bushland and gardens.
Rainbow lorikeet fact sheet
A noisy, brightly coloured parrot that feeds on nectar, pollen, fruit and seeds.
Red wattlebird fact sheet
A large honeyeater with red wattles on its neck that visits flowering shrubs and trees for nectar.
Noisy miner fact sheet
A grey honeyeater that lives in noisy groups and defends flowering trees and feeding territories.
Seed eaters
These birds feed on seeds, fruit, berries, nuts or other plant material. Some help spread seeds through forests, gardens and bushland.
Australian king parrot fact sheet
A bright red-and-green parrot that lives in forests and gardens and feeds on seeds, fruit and blossoms.
Brush turkey fact sheet
A large ground-dwelling bird that feeds on seeds, fruit, insects and fallen forest food.
Channel-billed cuckoo fact sheet
Australia’s largest cuckoo, a fruit-eating visitor that lays its eggs in other birds’ nests.
Crimson rosella fact sheet
A colourful parrot often seen in Sydney bushland feeding on seeds, fruit, flowers and leaf buds.
Pied currawong fact sheet
A large black bird with white wing patches that feeds on fruit, insects and small animals.
Red-browed finch fact sheet
A small seed-eating bird that lives in grassy bushland, gardens and shrubby habitats.
Satin bowerbird fact sheet
A glossy blue-black bird where males build and decorate bowers to attract a mate.
Sulphur-crested cockatoo fact sheet
A large white parrot with a yellow crest that uses its strong beak to crack seeds and tear apart plant material.
Yellow-tailed black cockatoo fact sheet
A large black cockatoo with yellow tail panels that feeds on seed cones, wood-boring larvae and native plant material.
Insect eaters
These birds hunt insects and other small animals on grass, bark, leaves, soil, branches or in the air.
Australian magpie fact sheet
A black-and-white bird that walks across grass looking for insects and other small animals.
Australian raven fact sheet
A large black bird known for its loud calls, clever behaviour and varied diet.
Butcherbird fact sheet
A songbird with a strong hooked beak that catches insects and small animals.
Laughing kookaburra fact sheet
A large kingfisher famous for its laughing call and for catching insects, reptiles and other small animals.
Magpie-lark fact sheet
A black-and-white bird often seen near water, known for its pee-wee call and muddy bowl-shaped nests.
Superb fairy-wren fact sheet
A tiny, fast-moving bird that hops through shrubs and grasses looking for insects.
Tawny frogmouth fact sheet
A camouflaged night bird that looks like a broken branch and hunts insects and small animals after dark.
Willie wagtail fact sheet
A bold black-and-white bird that flicks its tail while chasing insects on the ground and in the air.
Waterbirds
These birds live in or near creeks, ponds, rivers and wetlands. They may swim, wade, graze or search for food in shallow water.
Australian white ibis fact sheet
A long-legged bird with a curved beak that feeds in wetlands, parks and urban areas.
Dusky moorhen fact sheet
A dark waterbird with a red bill that swims in creeks, ponds and wetlands.
Pacific black duck fact sheet
A brown duck commonly found in creeks, ponds, wetlands and other freshwater habitats.
Wood duck fact sheet
A grazing duck often seen near water, on grass and around open parkland.
Birds of prey
These birds hunt other animals using sharp talons, hooked beaks and strong eyesight. They are important predators in food webs.
Powerful owl fact sheet
Australia’s largest owl, a night hunter that lives in tall forests and preys on possums and other animals.
White-bellied sea eagle fact sheet
A large eagle that soars over waterways and coastlines searching for fish and other prey.
Learn with us
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Learning resources
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Flora and fauna fact sheets
Explore more Field of Mars EEC fact sheets about Australian animals, plants, habitats and ecosystems.