Stage 1 students on the Life cycles excursion searching for plants and animals in different life stages in Field of Mars Reserve

Life cycles excursion | Stage 1 Science and Technology | Field of Mars EEC

Program overview

Life cycles is a Stage 1 Science and Technology excursion where students explore Field of Mars Reserve to locate and observe native plants and animals at different stages of growth, describing how external features change over time. Back at the centre, students conduct a hands-on invertebrate investigation using scientific equipment to collect, observe and identify invertebrates and their life stages, record simple data, and construct a scientific model of an invertebrate in a chosen growth stage.

This program is also available as an incursion.

Learning intentions

Students on a bushwalk observing native plants and animals and describing how their features change as they grow
Student constructing a clay model of an invertebrate to show a specific stage in its life cycle using natural materials for detail

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Essential information

Cost and details

Cost 2026

DoE $27 per student – GST free

Non-gov $37 per student – GST free, min charge $750 per class

Term 1 – Non-gov weeks 3 to 6 cost = DoE cost – GST free, min charge $750

Classes

Maximum 6 classes with up to 30 students per class.

Risk assessment

See location tile below.

Bring

Sports uniform, backpack, medication, low-waste food, water bottle, sunblock, raincoat, hat, sturdy shoes, reusable name tag.

A tote tray per class to bring back clay craft.

View

Preparing for your excursion

Watch it grow learning resource

Life cycles social story

Welfare

Rugged bushwalking, limited wheelchair accessibility.

May not suit recently unwell participants.

For medical or special needs notify staff prior to program.

Extreme or wet weather

Program may be modified, postponed or cancelled due to predicted extreme temperatures, bush fire danger, heavy rainfall, high winds or dust storms.

Booking policy

Confirm student numbers and classes 7 days in advance.

Cancellation fee

Less than 30 working school days – $600

Less than 7 working school days notice – full cost

Weather or fire danger cancellation – $0

Activities

Activities may vary depending on student needs, timing and weather.

Bushwalk

On a guided bushwalk, students search for evidence of animals and plants at different life stages. Students use observation and simple recording to describe what they find and infer life stages from evidence.

Students will collect a small set of natural items, for example gumnuts, sticks, leaves and sand, and use them to sequence the life cycle of a plant. Through a guided story and hands-on modelling, students describe how a tree changes from seed to seedling to adult and produces new seeds.

Invertebrate investigation

Students investigate invertebrates using ground and vegetation survey techniques, such as leaf litter searches, tree shakes or sweep nets. Using simple ID charts and life-stage prompts, students identify external features and group observations by life stage: egg, juvenile, adult.

Students use modelling material and loose natural items to create an invertebrate model based on a species they observed. Students include key external features and identify the life stage represented, then share their model and explain how living things change as they grow.

Suggested timetable

Time

Class A, B, C

Class D, E, F

9.45 - 10.30

Introduction

Toilets, crunch and sip or recess

Introduction

Toilets, crunch and sip or recess

10.30 - 12.00 Bushwalk Invertebrate investigation
12.00 - 12.30 Lunch and toilets Lunch and toilets
12.30 - 2.00 Invertebrate investigation Bushwalk
2.00 - 2.15 Pack up, toilets and depart Pack up, toilets and depart

Tier 2 and 3 vocabulary

observe, identify, record, compare, investigate, explain, sequence, life stage, larvae, metamorphosis, invertebrate, phasmid, leaf litter, habitat, investigation

Syllabus outcomes and content

Syllabus outcomes and content

Science and Technology K-6 Syllabus (2024)

Investigations of changes provide knowledge and understanding

Outcomes

  • Poses questions based on observations and information to investigate cause and effect ST1-PQU-01
  • Measures and describes changes in living things, materials, movement, Earth and the sky ST1-SC1-01

Content

Living things change over time

  • Collect data about the variety of living things in a local habitat, group them and justify the groupings
  • Describe the changes in a plant as it grows using data and scientific models
  • Describe the changes in an animal as it goes through its life cycle using data and scientific models

Science and Technology K-6 Syllabus © NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) for and on behalf of the Crown in right of the State of New South Wales, 2024

Location options

Bushland track and facilities at Field of Mars Reserve, main location for the Life cycles excursion program

Field of Mars Reserve

Main location – including risk assessment and risk management advice, bus map and track overview.

Buffalo Creek Reserve bushland and creek foreshore used as an alternative location for the Life cycles excursion

Buffalo Creek Reserve

Alternative location – including risk assessment and risk management advice, bus map and track overview.

"The program featured hands-on learning and was very engaging, with great teachers."

Learn with us

Book now button linking to Field of Mars Environmental Education Centre Stage 1 Life cycles excursion bookings

Book now

Book your primary excursion using our online booking form.

Read a social story for the Stage 1 life cycles excursion.

Social stories

View social stories that explain what to expect on an incursion or excursion.

Life cycles learning resource tile linking to classroom activities and digital materials that support the excursion

Learning resources

View online lessons that support primary incursion and excursion programs.

Flora and fauna fact sheets tile for native plants, animals and invertebrates that support Stage 1 life cycle studies

Flora and fauna fact sheets

View our curriculum-aligned fact sheets on Australian animals, plants, ecosystems and environments for NSW primary and secondary students, ideal for research, projects and classroom learning.