Students working in small groups using scientific equipment to find and collect invertebrates from different school-ground habitats

Life cycles incursion | Stage 1 Science and Technology | Field of Mars EEC

Program overview

Life cycles is a Stage 1 Science and Technology incursion where students investigate how invertebrates change as they grow. Working in small groups, students collect invertebrates from school habitats and use magnifiers and life-stage charts to identify specimens and sequence stages, with selected specimens magnified on a large screen for whole-class discussion.

This program is also available as an  excursion  at the Field of Mars Reserve.

Learning intentions

Stage 1 students using magnifiers, ID charts and life-stage charts to identify invertebrates and match them to stages in their life cycle
Stage 1 students on the Life cycles incursion carefully collecting invertebrates in their school grounds to make models of life cycles

Book this Stage 1 Science and Technology incursion

Essential information

Cost, risk assessment and details

Cost

DoE $20 per student – GST free

Non-gov $26 per student – GST free, min charge $750 per class

Schools outside Greater Sydney – minimum charge $750 per class

Program costs may change. Bookings are charged at the cost confirmed when you book.

Risk assessment

Risk management plan

Classes

Maximum 3 sessions per day. Recommended 2 or 3 classes per session with up to 32 students per class.

School preparation

Program length is 90 min or 2 hours.

Schools to provide one extra large learning space, with a screen or projector, for all participating classes for the duration of the day. The space needs to accommodate multiple classes.

View

Watch it grow learning resource

Welfare

For medical or special needs notify staff prior to program.

Extreme or wet weather

Program may be modified, postponed or cancelled due to predicted extreme temperatures, bush fire danger, heavy rainfall, high winds or dust storms.

Booking policy

Confirm student numbers and classes 7 days in advance.

Cancellation and rescheduling

Cancellation or rescheduling with less than 30 school days’ notice before the booking date – $650

Cancellation with less than 14 school days’ notice before the booking date – full program cost

Cancellation due to unsafe weather or fire danger – $0

Activities

Activities may vary depending on student needs, timing and weather.

Invertebrate hunt

Students will work in small groups to find and collect invertebrates in your school grounds using a range of scientific equipment, such as leaf litter searches, tree shakes or sweep nets.

Invertebrate identification and life cycles

Collected invertebrates will be examined with personal magnifiers and identified using ID charts as well as life-stage charts. Select invertebrates will be magnified on a large screen, and their features and life cycles will be detailed and explained.

Students observe a live phasmid and learn its life cycle through an age-appropriate narrative. Students identify external features and discuss how these features help the animal survive, with an option for gentle, supervised handling.

Build a bug (2 hour sessions only)

Students use modelling material and loose natural items to create an invertebrate model based on a species they observed. Students include key external features and identify the life stage represented, then share their model and explain how living things change as they grow.

Use these student-friendly fact sheets before or after your Life cycles incursion to introduce invertebrate life cycles, growth, change and habitats found in school grounds.

  • Invertebrate fact sheets – Explore small animals with different body features, habitats and life stages.
  • Insects fact sheet – Learn about insect features, eggs, nymphs, larvae, pupae and adults.
  • Fly fact sheet – Discover an insect with egg, larva, pupa and adult stages.
  • Phasmid fact sheet – Learn about stick insects and leaf insects that hatch from eggs and grow through nymph stages.
  • Leaf litter habitats fact sheet – Explore fallen leaves, bark and twigs where invertebrates, eggs, young animals and decomposers may be found.
  • Habitat fact sheet – Learn how habitats support living things as they grow, feed, shelter and reproduce.

Suggested timetable

Time (90 min sessions)

Classes

9.30 - 11.00 Classes A and D
11.30 - 1.00 Classes B and E
1.30 - 3.00 Classes C and F

Choose between 90 min or 120 min sessions.

Please include your school's bell times in the notes section of your booking form.

Time (120 min sessions)

Classes

9.00 - 11.00 Classes A, B, C
11.30 - 1.30 Classes D, E, F

This timetable might require some classes to start recess or lunch early or late.

Tier 2 and 3 vocabulary

observe, identify, classify, record, sequence, compare, infer, life stage, egg, larvae, pupa, juvenile, instar, phasmid, leaf litter

Syllabus outcomes and content

Science and Technology K-6 Syllabus (2024)

Investigations of changes provide knowledge and understanding

Outcomes

  • Poses questions based on observations and information to investigate cause and effect ST1-PQU-01
  • Measures and describes changes in living things, materials, movement, Earth and the sky ST1-SC1-01

Content

Living things change over time

  • Collect data about the variety of living things in a local habitat, group them and justify the groupings
  • Describe the changes in a plant as it grows using data and scientific models
  • Describe the changes in an animal as it goes through its life cycle using data and scientific models

Science and Technology K-6 Syllabus © NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) for and on behalf of the Crown in right of the State of New South Wales, 2024

"It was very well organised and the staff were very professional and spoke well to the students!"

Learn with us

Book now button linking to Field of Mars Environmental Education Centre Life cycles incursion bookings

Book now

Book this Stage 1 Science and Technology incursion using our online booking form.

Watch it grow learning resource tile linking to classroom materials that support the Life cycles incursion

Learning resources

Use learning resources to introduce growth, change, invertebrate life cycles and sequencing activities.

Flora and fauna fact sheets tile for native invertebrates, plants and habitats that support Stage 1 life cycle studies

Flora and fauna fact sheets

Explore invertebrate, insect, plant and habitat fact sheets that support learning about living things and their life cycles.