Stage 1 students on the Water environments excursion walking through bushland towards Buffalo Creek and the Lane Cove River

Water environments excursion | Stage 1 HSIE Geography

Program overview

Water environments is a Stage 1 HSIE Geography excursion where students investigate the natural and human features of Buffalo Creek, the Lane Cove River and surrounding water environments.

Students use maps, observations and hands-on fieldwork to explore freshwater ponds, tidal waterways and mangrove forests. They investigate how people use, value and care for water environments and learn about Aboriginal Peoples’ continuing connections to water Country.

When selecting excursion dates, avoid days with a high tide between 11 am and 1 pm. Check the NSW tide tables.

Book this Stage 1 HSIE Geography excursion

Learning intentions

Jump to: Program and curriculum | Essential information | Plan and prepare | Location | Related excursions

Stage 1 students gathered around a circular pond during a dip-net investigation. Investigating water environments
Hands holding several small crabs collected during the river exploration. Exploring the Lane Cove River foreshore

Program and curriculum information

Program activities

Activities may change to suit student needs, timing, tides and weather conditions.

Acknowledgement of Country, maps and bushwalk fieldwork

Students begin with an Acknowledgement of Country and locate Buffalo Creek Reserve and the Lane Cove River on a large-scale map. During a guided bushwalk, they use directional language and observations to identify natural and human features.

Tide investigation

Students investigate how tides influence water levels at Buffalo Creek. They predict whether the water will rise or fall and use a simple marker activity to observe changes over time and consider how tides affect plants, animals and people.

Pond inquiry

Students compare freshwater and saltwater environments through discussion and a shared story. Using dip nets and magnifiers, they observe aquatic life and describe ways people can protect freshwater habitats.

River exploration

At Sugarloaf Point, students investigate natural and human features of the Lane Cove River foreshore and discuss why people value rivers for recreation and other activities. They search for shells, spot fish and, when conditions allow, look for crabs using respectful observation and handling practices.

Mangrove investigation

Students explore a mangrove forest and look for distinctive features such as mud, breathing roots, seedlings, burrows and animal trails. They consider how human features, including tracks and boardwalks, help people visit and protect sensitive environments.

Aboriginal connections to waterways and nature map

Students learn about Aboriginal Peoples’ continuing connections to water Country and how waterways have provided food, materials and travel routes. Stories and practical demonstrations of fishing tools and bark canoes introduce ways knowledge and resources have been used responsibly.

Students finish by creating a temporary nature map from loose materials to represent the places, features and activities experienced during the excursion.

Suggested timetable

Time

Activities

9.45–10.30 Introduction, toilets and recess
10.30–12.30 Bushwalk and activities
12.30–1.00 Lunch and toilets
1.00–2.00 Activities and nature map
2.00–2.15 Pack up, toilets and depart

Syllabus outcomes and content

Students will learn to

  • identify and describe natural and human features of water environments
  • use maps, observations and fieldwork to collect and represent geographical information
  • compare freshwater, tidal and river environments
  • describe ways people use and value water environments
  • explain how people can use and care for water responsibly
  • identify ways Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples value water Country and Place

The excursion directly supports the Human Society and its Environment K–6 Syllabus (2024) through geographical inquiry in creek, river, pond and mangrove environments.

People are connected to places and groups

Outcome

  • HS1-GEO-01 – Describes ways people connect to and care for places, water environments and each other, using geographical information

People care for Australia’s water environments

Students:

  • Observe and describe natural and human features of Australian rivers by collecting and representing data
  • Explain how people can use and care for water responsibly
  • Identify ways that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples value water Country and Place

Human Society and its Environment K-6 Syllabus (2024) © NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) for and on behalf of the Crown in right of the State of New South Wales, 2024

Tier 2 and 3 vocabulary

investigate, observe, compare, record, represent, predict, explain, responsibly, freshwater, saltwater, water environment, riverbank, estuary, tide, mangrove, pneumatophore, boardwalk, habitat

Essential information

Cost, class numbers and booking

Cost

DoE $27 per student – GST free

Non-government school $37 per student – GST free, minimum charge $750 per class

Term 1 non-government weeks 3 to 5 – DoE cost, GST free, minimum charge $750

Classes

Recommended maximum 4 classes at Buffalo Creek Reserve, with up to 30 students per class.

More than 4 classes will require multiple sites. Please contact us to discuss suitable options.

Program costs

Program costs may change. If program costs change after you book, you will be charged at the original cost.

Booking policy

Confirm final student numbers and classes 7 working school days before the program.

Book this Stage 1 HSIE Geography excursion

Risk assessment and accessibility

Buffalo Creek Reserve risk assessment and location information

Buffalo Creek Reserve is not wheelchair accessible.

The program includes bushwalking on uneven natural tracks.

Students who are unwell should not attend.

Classroom teachers are expected to attend and actively supervise students throughout the excursion.

Notify Field of Mars EEC before the visit about medical, mobility, sensory, communication or other support needs so reasonable adjustments can be considered.

View location information

What students should bring

School sports uniform, backpack, medication, low-waste food, water bottle, sunscreen, raincoat, hat, sturdy shoes and a reusable name tag.

Weather, cancellations and rescheduling

The program may be modified, postponed or cancelled because of predicted extreme temperatures, bush fire danger, heavy rainfall, high winds or dust storms.

Cancellation or rescheduling with less than 30 school days’ notice before the booking date – $650

Cancellation with less than 14 school days’ notice before the booking date – full program cost

Cancellation due to unsafe weather or fire danger – $0

Plan and prepare for your visit

Buffalo Creek Reserve social story tile helping Stage 1 students understand what will happen on their excursion

Buffalo Creek Reserve social story

Help Year 1 and Year 2 students understand the excursion location, outdoor routines and activities they may complete during their visit.

An iPad displaying the Preparing for your excursion page

Preparing for your excursion

Find information about what students should wear and bring, transport, arrival procedures, safety and preparing classes for outdoor learning.

Location

Boardwalk, playground and bushland beside Buffalo Creek Reserve, main location for the Water environments excursion

Buffalo Creek Reserve

Main location

Find risk assessment information, risk management advice, bus access details and walking track information for Buffalo Creek Reserve.

Visiting Stage 1 teacher
"Having the students make their own map of the day using natural materials was a calming and a fun way to summarise the activities and their learning without writing."

Extend student learning

Use these student-friendly fact sheets before or after the Water environments excursion to introduce rivers, creeks, ponds, mangroves, estuaries and animals that depend on waterways.

Learn with us

Book now button linking to Field of Mars Environmental Education Centre Water environments excursion bookings

Book this excursion

Book this Stage 1 HSIE Geography excursion using our online booking form.

Learning resources tile linking to classroom activities that support learning about creek and river environments and caring for water

Learning resources

Explore digital lessons, preparation materials and classroom resources that support learning about waterways, habitats and caring for water environments.

Aboriginal connections to Country excursion

Explore Aboriginal Peoples’ continuing connections to Country, natural materials, significant places and caring for land and waterways.

Life cycles excursion

Investigate how plants and animals grow and change through bushland observations and hands-on invertebrate investigations.